Care homes and home care

Care home training matrix template, with Skills for Care's refresher periods

Updated 28 October 2026 · 7 min read · By the ShiftComplete team

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The short answer

A care home training matrix is a grid of every staff member against every required course, showing when each was completed and when it's due. Skills for Care's December 2025 guide sets out the statutory and mandatory topics and suggests minimum refresher periods (three years for most, at least annually for basic life support). That is guidance, not law: you decide your own periods based on risk and roles, and must be able to show training is up to date under Regulation 18.

On this page
  1. Part 1: the topics and refresher periods
  2. Part 2: the training matrix template
  3. How to keep a training matrix inspection-ready
  4. In Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland
  5. Common mistakes
  6. Or let ShiftComplete run it for you

A training matrix is the page an inspector asks for within the first hour. It answers a simple question: is everyone on your rota trained to do the job safely, and do you know when that runs out? Below is a template you can copy into Excel or Google Sheets, the core topics with Skills for Care's suggested refresher periods, and how to keep it honest.

Part 1: the topics and refresher periods

This table follows Skills for Care's Statutory and mandatory training guide for adult social care employers (the December 2025 edition, which replaced the old "core and mandatory" guidance). It is guidance, not law. Skills for Care separates statutory training ("usually required by law") from mandatory training, which your organisation decides. You set your own periods from your risk assessments and roles, and the refresher clock for most topics restarts when someone completes a recognised adult social care qualification that covers the topic.

Topic Who Skills for Care's suggested refresher Your period
Health and safety awareness All staff When a new risk or activity is introduced; minimum refresher three years
Fire safety All staff When a new risk is introduced; minimum refresher three years. Practice fire drills yearly as a minimum
Moving and handling objects All staff New risk or activity; minimum refresher three years
Assisting and moving people Staff who do it When needs, risks, activities or equipment change; at least every three years
Infection prevention and control All staff New risk or activity; minimum refresher three years
Adult safeguarding All staff When needs change or a new risk or activity; minimum refresher three years
Child safeguarding Where relevant At least every three years
Basic life support All staff When identified, or at least annually
First aid Appointed first aiders Every three years
Food hygiene Staff who handle food New risk or activity; every three years
Medication administration Staff who give medicines When needs, risks, policy or practice change; review competency if no training within a year
Learning disability and autism (Oliver McGowan) All staff The Code of Practice says at least every three years

Skills for Care's guide also lists additional topics as examples, such as mental capacity and deprivation of liberty, data protection, equality and diversity, and dementia. It says no refresher periods are advised for those, so set your own.

The Oliver McGowan Code

Since 1 July 2022 the law has required registered providers to ensure staff receive training on learning disability and autism appropriate to their role, and the Oliver McGowan Code of Practice, final from 6 September 2025, sets out how. It applies to all CQC-registered health and adult social care providers in England, and CQC takes it into account. Record the tier each person has completed.

New starters: the Care Certificate

CQC has said it expects to see providers using the Care Certificate, so induct new care workers to its 16 standards (updated in March 2025). Add a "Care Certificate" column with the completion date, and for anyone doing the newer Ofqual-regulated Level 2 Adult Social Care Certificate qualification, record that too.

Part 2: the training matrix template

Copy this into a spreadsheet. One row per person, one column per topic. In each cell write the date completed; colour the cell by its due date.

Home: ____________ Updated by: ____________ Date: ____________

Name Role Start date Care Cert H&S Fire M&H people IPC Safeguarding BLS First aid Food hygiene Medication Oliver McGowan MCA/DoLS Dementia
% in date

Colour key:

  • Green: in date.
  • Amber: due within 30 days. Book it now.
  • Red: expired, or never done. Decide whether the person can work the shift.
  • Grey / N/A: not required for this role (for example medication for a housekeeper).

A filled-in example

Your periods may differ; this example uses three years for most topics and one year for basic life support. Names are examples.

Name Role Fire M&H people Safeguarding BLS Medication Oliver McGowan
Amina Senior carer 12/03/2025 04/02/2024 19/06/2024 03/11/2025 (amber) 22/01/2026 08/10/2025
Jake Care assistant 30/09/2026 20/11/2023 (amber) 30/09/2026 30/09/2026 N/A Not done (red)
Lucy Night carer 02/05/2024 18/04/2024 10/10/2022 (red) 01/09/2025 (red) 07/07/2026 15/01/2026

Read the example the way an inspector would: Lucy works nights alone on a unit with an expired safeguarding course and basic life support; Jake has never done his Oliver McGowan training. Both need a date booked, and the manager needs to decide whether Lucy should be on nights before then.

How to keep a training matrix inspection-ready

  1. Include everyone on the rota. Bank staff, night staff, housekeeping, kitchen and maintenance too. Regulation 19 covers bank and agency staff, so ask agencies for their workers' training records.
  2. Record the date, not just a tick. "Done" tells nobody when it's due.
  3. Keep the evidence. A certificate photo or the training provider's record behind each date.
  4. Review it monthly. Book anything amber, and decide what you'll do about anything red.
  5. Link it to the rota. The point of the matrix is to stop untrained staff working alone on a shift that needs the skill. Check it when you build the rota, not after.
  6. Show competence, not just attendance. Back up key courses with observed practice and supervisions, especially moving and handling and medication.
  7. Keep your ASC-WDS record up to date. To claim from the government's Learning and Development Support Scheme in 2026/27 (costs paid between 1 April 2026 and 31 March 2027), employers need an up-to-date account on Skills for Care's Adult Social Care Workforce Data Set.

In Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland

Skills for Care's guide, the Care Certificate, the Oliver McGowan Code, ASC-WDS and the Learning and Development Support Scheme are all for England. The grid itself works anywhere, but add the registration your nation requires and follow its rules:

  • Wales: regulation 36 of the Regulated Services (Service Providers and Responsible Individuals) (Wales) Regulations 2017 requires an induction, appropriate supervision and appraisal, core training and specialist training for everyone working at the service. The Welsh Government's statutory guidance says social care workers complete the induction programme required by Social Care Wales (the All Wales Induction Framework for Health and Social Care) within the defined timescale, that further training needs are identified within the first month, and that providers carry out an annual training needs analysis. Care workers must be registered with Social Care Wales within six months of starting, and registration depends on qualifications in its framework. See our guide to Social Care Wales registration.
  • Scotland: section 8 of the Health and Care (Staffing) (Scotland) Act 2019 requires care services to give staff appropriate training for their work and suitable help, including time off, to get further qualifications. Most care workers register with the SSSC with a condition to gain a qualification within a set time (usually three years). Add a column for the SSSC condition date. See our guide to SSSC registration.
  • Northern Ireland: care workers must be registered with NISCC, which asks for post-registration training and learning (90 hours over each renewal period). RQIA inspects against the Department of Health's minimum standards; the residential care home standards, for example, say fire training is given at the start of employment and repeated at least twice every year, which is more often than many English matrices allow. See our guide to NISCC registration.

Nurses' NMC revalidation is the same everywhere.

Common mistakes

  • Copying last year's matrix and changing a few dates, so leavers and new starters are wrong.
  • One matrix for the whole group, so nobody can see a single home's position.
  • Counting a course as done when the person only started the e-learning.
  • No plan for red cells, which reads as "we knew and did nothing".

Or let ShiftComplete run it for you

ShiftComplete's training matrix is the same grid, kept up to date for you:

  • Staff by course, green, amber (due within 30 days) and red, with the refresh period you set for each course.
  • Certificate photos stored against each record.
  • Staff see their own row on their phone; managers see everyone.
  • The rota warns you before you put someone on whose mandatory training has lapsed.
  • CSV export to help with your ASC-WDS return.
  • A training snapshot goes into your one-click inspection pack, grouped under CQC's five key questions. See our CQC inspection checklist.

It runs in the browser on any phone, costs £2.49 per active staff member per month with no minimum or contract, and the first 60 days are free with no card. See it on our care homes page.

Frequently asked questions

What training is mandatory for care workers in England?

The law requires staff to have the training they need for their role (Regulation 18) and some topics are required by other law, such as health and safety and fire safety. Skills for Care's guide lists the statutory and mandatory topics most providers cover: health and safety, fire safety, moving and handling, infection prevention and control, safeguarding, basic life support, first aid, food hygiene and medication where relevant, and learning disability and autism training under the Oliver McGowan Code.

How often does care home training need refreshing?

There's no single legal schedule. Skills for Care's December 2025 guide suggests a minimum refresher period of three years for most core topics, basic life support at least annually, and training whenever a new risk, activity or need arises. Practice fire drills are suggested yearly as a minimum. Your own policy can set shorter periods, and many risk assessments will justify them.

Is the Care Certificate mandatory?

It is not a legal requirement, but CQC has said it expects to see providers using the Care Certificate to induct new care workers. It now has 16 standards, updated in March 2025, and is not itself a qualification. There is now also an Ofqual-regulated Level 2 Adult Social Care Certificate qualification based on the same 16 standards, which the Learning and Development Support Scheme has helped employers fund.

What does a CQC inspector look for in a training matrix?

That it's current, covers everyone including bank and night staff, shows gaps honestly with a plan to close them, and matches what your policies say. Expect them to pick names from the rota and check training dates, and to ask how you know staff are competent, not just that they sat a course: supervisions, observations and competency checks.

Is mandatory training the same in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland?

No. Skills for Care's guide, the Care Certificate and the Oliver McGowan Code are for England. In Wales, regulation 36 of the 2017 Regulations and the statutory guidance set the duties, with Social Care Wales's induction framework and qualifications. In Scotland, the Staffing (Scotland) Act requires appropriate training and the SSSC sets qualification conditions. In Northern Ireland, RQIA's minimum standards apply, including fire training at least twice a year in residential homes, and NISCC requires post-registration training.

Sources

Checked 28 October 2026. This guide is general information, not legal advice.

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